Buildings

Steel building types

Every building starts from what it has to hold and where it stands. Pick the use, and each page sets out the framing, sizes and decisions that come with it.

Red iron or light-gauge steel?

Most commercial, agricultural and large acreage buildings use rigid-frame "red iron" primary steel. Light-gauge cold-formed frames suit smaller garages and storage. This is how the two differ.

Attribute Rigid-frame red iron Light-gauge cold-formed
Primary frame Hot-rolled or built-up (welded plate) rigid frames, usually tapered, bolted at the haunch and ridge Cold-formed C-sections, screwed or bolted, used as both frame and secondary members
Secondary framing Cold-formed Z-purlins and girts spanning between frames The same cold-formed members, at closer spacing
Clear span Wide clear spans with no interior columns; modular columns optional for very wide buildings Shorter clear spans; wider buildings need interior posts
Frame spacing (bays) Wider bays, set by the manufacturer for the loads at your site Closer frame spacing
Overhead crane Frames and columns can be designed from the start to carry crane runway beams and brackets Not a crane structure
Doors and openings Large overhead and sliding doors framed between columns without losing the clear span Door sizes limited by frame spacing
Typical use Commercial, industrial, agricultural and large acreage shops Garages, small shops and storage
Drawings for the permit Stamped by an Alberta-registered P.Eng. retained by the manufacturer, for your site loads Varies by supplier; confirm stamped drawings before you buy

Quote your building

Give us the size, the use and the site, and we'll reply with framing options, the permit route for your municipality and a quote.

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What are you building?

We use the details you send to answer your quote request and, if you go ahead, to order and build your building. If we can't take on your project and you tick the partner-builder box, we share your details with an independent supplier or erector in Alberta who can quote it. Our form and contact system is hosted by a service provider in the United States. See our Privacy Policy for details and for who to contact with questions.